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IO.2.1.2.  Identification of the most common challenges in the agricultural
               sector by country

               In order to identify the respondents awareness and understanding of the issues and concerns in

               the  agricultural  sector  in  their  countries,  we  asked  them  to  state  what  they  think  are  the
               challenges in the agricultural sector in relation to: increased demographics, food waste, and

               intense use of natural resources, climate change, poverty, and hunger.


               This  challenges  are  in  very  close  relation  in  regards  to  the  use  of  vermicomposting  for

               sustainable agriculture.


               The most common challenges that were given by the participants by country are listed as follow:


                North Macedonia          ●  The impact from the climate changes,

                                         ●  Increased demand for food,
                                         ●  Poor soil yields (lack of minerals and elements),

                                         ●  Non-ecological food production,
                                         ●  Impact of climate change on the yield of agricultural products,

                                         ●  Unplanned production,

                                         ●  Large quantities of food ending up as waste,
                                         ●  Irrational use of natural resources.


                Türkiye                  ●  Unconscious use of fertilizers

                                         ●  Increased demographics

                                         ●  Political barriers
                                         ●  Financial and technical barriers

                                         ●  Insufficient breeding efforts
                                         ●  Intense use of natural resources

                                         ●  Crop field losses due to climate changes
                                         ●  Misuse of agricultural lands

                                         ●  High input costs


                Greece                   ●  Climate change

                                         ●  Decreased yield growth rates even with increased fertilization.
                                         ●  Food waste






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