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Table 14. Heavy metal limits in European countries and America, mg/kg


                  Countries       Quality Standard       Cd      Cr      Cu      Hg      Ni      Pb     Zn

                               Biowaste Regulation
                Austria                                   1      70      150     0.7     60     120     500
                               Class A

                Belgium (FL)  Ministry of Agriculture    1.5     70      90       1      20     120     300
                Denmark        Ministry of Agriculture   0.4      -     1000     0.8     30     120     4000

                               Biowaste Regulation
                Germany                                  1.5     100     100      1      50     150     400
                               Type II
                Ireland        Draft                     1.5     100     100      1      50     150     350

                Luxembourg     Ministry of Environment   1.5     100     100      1      50     150     400
                Holland        Second Class Compost       1      50      60      0.3     20     100     200

                Spain          A Class                    2      100     100      1      60     150     400
                               Quality Assurance
                Sweden                                    1      100     100      1      50     100     300
                               Organization
                England        TCA Quality Label         1.5     100     200      1      50     150     400

                Türkiye        By-law 30341               3      350     450      5     120     150     1100
                America        ABD EPA 503                39      -     1500     17     420     300     2800


               Table 15. Holding times at the required temperature to hygiene compost to be used during
               biological process in some European countries and America


                          Countries              Hygiene Temperature, °C          Holding Time, Day

                Belgium                                    60                             4

                Denmark                                    55                             14
                Italy                                      55                             3

                Holland                                    55                             4
                Austria                                    65                             6

                Cuba                                       55                             3
                Korea                                      55                             3
                England                                    55                             3

                Spain                                      55                             3
                America                                    55                             3


               The standard for labeling compost was prepared in the European Union on December 31, 1994.

               In this context, standards have been developed for soil improvers. On the label of the compost
               produced according to this standard, the manufacturer, the person, the properties of the compost,


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